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TIA Portal中DB块交叉引用失效？手把手教你正确建立标签（避坑指南）
1基于深度学习的暴力行为检测系统 使用 PyQt5 YOLOv811以下是您提供的基于深度学习的暴力行为检测系统的完整代码实现该系统使用PyQt5 YOLOv8 OpenCV构建支持✅ 图片/视频/摄像头实时检测✅ 暴力行为打架、推搡与非暴力行为分类✅ 界面可视化置信度、框坐标、类别✅ 支持自定义阈值和模型切换✅
项目结构TomatoDetection/ ├── data/ │ ├── train/ │ ├── val/ │ └── test/ ├── models/ │ └── best.pt # 训练好的 YOLOv8 模型 ├── ui/ │ └── MainProgram.py # 主程序 UI ├── utils/ │ └── detect.py # 推理逻辑 ├── data.yaml # 数据集配置 ├── README.txt └── main.py # 启动文件✅
数据集说明data.yaml# data.yamlpath:./datatrain:images/trainval:images/valtest:images/testnc:2names:[Violence,NonViolence] 类别说明Violence打斗、推搡、踢人等暴力行为NonViolence正常行走、站立、传球等非暴力行为 数据集来源公开体育赛事、校园监控视频剪辑人工标注共约 3000 张图像。
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YOLOv8 模型训练代码可选# train.pyfromultralyticsimportYOLO modelYOLO(yolov8s.pt)# 使用小模型适合推理resultsmodel.train(datadata.yaml,epochs100,imgsz640,batch16,nameviolence_detection,cacheTrue,device0,workers8,patience
建议使用yolov8s.pt或yolov8n.pt轻量级且速度快。
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主界面代码MainProgram.py# MainProgram.pyimportsysimporttimefromPyQt
QtWidgetsimportQApplication,QMainWindow,QLabel,QPushButton,QFileDialog,QVBoxLayout,QWidget,QHBoxLayout,QComboBox,QSpinBox,QTextEditfromPyQt
QtGuiimportQPixmap,QImagefromPyQt
QtCoreimportQt,QTimerimportcv2importnumpyasnpfromultralyticsimportYOLOclassMainWindow(QMainWindow):def__init__(self):super().__init__()self.setWindowTitle(基于深度学习的暴力行为检测系统)self.setGeometry(100,100,1000,
# 初始化模型self.modelYOLO(models/best.pt)self.capNoneself.timerQTimer()self.timer.timeout.connect(self.update_frame)# 创建 UI 组件self.init_ui()definit_ui(self):# 中央窗口central_widgetQWidget()self.setCentralWidget(central_widget)layoutQVBoxLayout()# 图像显示区域self.image_labelQLabel(点击打开图片或摄像头)self.image_label.setAlignment(Qt.AlignCenter)self.image_label.setStyleSheet(border: 1px solid gray; background-color: white;)layout.addWidget(self.image_label)# 控制按钮区btn_layoutQHBoxLayout()self.btn_open_imageQPushButton(打开图片)self.btn_open_videoQPushButton(打开视频)self.btn_cameraQPushButton(打开摄像头)self.btn_stopQPushButton(停止)self.btn_stop.setEnabled(False)self.btn_open_image.clicked.connect(self.open_image)self.btn_open_video.clicked.connect(self.open_video)self.btn_camera.clicked.connect(self.open_camera)self.btn_stop.clicked.connect(self.stop_capture)btn_layout.addWidget(self.btn_open_image)btn_layout.addWidget(self.btn_open_video)btn_layout.addWidget(self.btn_camera)btn_layout.addWidget(self.btn_stop)layout.addLayout(btn_layout)# 参数设置区param_layoutQHBoxLayout()self.conf_thresholdQSpinBox()self.conf_threshold.setRange(0,
self.conf_threshold.setValue(
# 默认
25self.conf_threshold.setSuffix(%)self.iou_thresholdQSpinBox()self.iou_threshold.setRange(0,
self.iou_threshold.setValue(
# 默认
45self.iou_threshold.setSuffix(%)param_layout.addWidget(QLabel(置信度阈值:))param_layout.addWidget(self.conf_threshold)param_layout.addWidget(QLabel(交并比阈值:))param_layout.addWidget(self.iou_threshold)layout.addLayout(param_layout)# 结果显示区result_layoutQVBoxLayout()self.result_labelQLabel(检测结果)self.result_textQTextEdit()self.result_text.setReadOnly(True)result_layout.addWidget(self.result_label)result_layout.addWidget(self.result_text)layout.addLayout(result_layout)central_widget.setLayout(layout)defopen_image(self):file_path,_QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self,选择图片,,Image Files (*.jpg *.jpeg *.png))iffile_path:self.process_image(file_path)defopen_video(self):file_path,_QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self,选择视频,,Video Files (*.mp4 *.avi *.mov))iffile_path:self.capcv
VideoCapture(file_path)self.timer.start(
self.btn_stop.setEnabled(True)defopen_camera(self):self.capcv
VideoCapture(
self.timer.start(
self.btn_stop.setEnabled(True)defstop_capture(self):self.timer.stop()ifself.cap:self.cap.release()self.capNoneself.btn_stop.setEnabled(False)defprocess_image(self,image_path):imgcv
imread(image_path)resultsself.model(img,confself.conf_threshold.value()/100,iouself.iou_threshold.value()/
annotated_imgresults[0].plot()self.display_image(annotated_img)self.show_results(results)defupdate_frame(self):ret,frameself.cap.read()ifret:resultsself.model(frame,confself.conf_threshold.value()/100,iouself.iou_threshold.value()/
annotated_frameresults[0].plot()self.display_image(annotated_frame)self.show_results(results)else:self.timer.stop()self.cap.release()self.capNonedefdisplay_image(self,img):qimgQImage(img.data,img.shape[1],img.shape[0],img.strides[0],QImage.Format_BGR
pixmapQPixmap.fromImage(qimg)self.image_label.setPixmap(pixmap.scaled(640,480,Qt.KeepAspectRatio))defshow_results(self,results):result_strforboxinresults[0].boxes:cls_idint(box.cls.item())conffloat(box.conf.item())x1,y1,x2,y2map(int,box.xyxy[0])label暴力ifcls_id0else非暴力result_strf类别:{label}, 置信度:{conf:.2f}, 位置: ({x1},{y1})~({x2},{y2})\nself.result_text.setText(result_str)if__name____main__:appQApplication(sys.argv)windowMainWindow()window.show()sys.exit(app.exec_())✅
推理模块detect.py# detect.pyfromultralyticsimportYOLOimportcv2defdetect_violence(image_path,model_pathmodels/best.pt,conf
25,iou
0.